Department for Education · 5 July 2024present

Pupils in primary school classes during the Labour 2024– government

2022/23 academic year2025/26 academic year · 3 periods

4.8%198,379 pupils

Pupils in primary school classes fell by 4.8% over the period, from 4,172,511 pupils (2022/23 academic year, the level when the government took office) to 3,974,132 (2025/26 academic year, the latest available). That is an average of 1.6% a year over the term.

  1. Inherited level 2022/23 academic year: 4,172,511
  2. Latest 2025/26 academic year: 3,974,132
  3. method: latest complete period before start / before end

Changes during this period do not by themselves show what the government caused. Statistics reflect many influences, including earlier decisions, the economy and how the data is collected.

Pupils in primary school classes: 2015/16 academic year to 2025/26 academic yearConservativeConservativeConservativeConservativeConservativeLabourLabour02m4m2016201820202022202420262015/16 academic year: 4,193,180 pupils · published 4 August 20262016/17 academic year: 4,265,334 pupils · published 4 August 20262017/18 academic year: 4,290,659 pupils · published 4 August 20262018/19 academic year: 4,297,570 pupils · published 4 August 20262019/20 academic year: 4,272,738 pupils · published 4 August 20262020/21 academic year: 4,177,058 pupils · published 4 August 20262021/22 academic year: 4,169,888 pupils · published 4 August 20262022/23 academic year: 4,172,511 pupils · published 4 August 20262023/24 academic year: 4,133,588 pupils · published 4 August 20262024/25 academic year: 4,084,205 pupils · published 4 August 20262025/26 academic year: 3,974,132 pupils · published 4 August 2026

Published valueProvisional or revisedLatestShaded bands: governments (see labels)Hover, tap or use arrow keys to read a value; tap again to unpin
The chart as a table
PeriodPupils in primary school classes
2015/16 academic year4,193,180 pupils
2016/17 academic year4,265,334 pupils
2017/18 academic year4,290,659 pupils
2018/19 academic year4,297,570 pupils
2019/20 academic year4,272,738 pupils
2020/21 academic year4,177,058 pupils
2021/22 academic year4,169,888 pupils
2022/23 academic year4,172,511 pupils
2023/24 academic year4,133,588 pupils
2024/25 academic year4,084,205 pupils
2025/26 academic year3,974,132 pupils

Definition and caveats

The number of pupils taught in classes in state-funded primary schools in England, counted in the January school census as taught during one selected period.

Doesn’t measure: Pupils in independent schools or alternative provision, or class sizes at other times of the school day: the census records one selected period.